Answer:
Translation
Explanation:
Translation is the process by which mRNA is decoded and translated to produce a polypeptide sequence, otherwise known as a protein. This method of synthesizing proteins is directed by the mRNA and accomplished with the help of a ribosome, a large complex of ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) and proteins. In translation, a cell decodes the mRNA’s genetic message and assembles the brand-new polypeptide chain. Transfer RNA, or tRNA, translates the sequence of codons on the mRNA strand. The main function of tRNA is to transfer a free amino acid from the cytoplasm to a ribosome, where it is attached to the growing polypeptide chain. tRNAs continue to add amino acids to the growing end of the polypeptide chain until they reach a stop codon on the mRNA. The ribosome then releases the completed protein into the cell.
<span>Pyrolobus fumarii belongs to the kingdom of archaebacteria that is a thermophile which thrives at very high temperatures as much as 113 C. </span>It was first discovered in 1997 in a hydrothermal vent where the temperature is as high as that. It belongs to the p<span><span>hylum Crenarchaeota, c</span><span>lass Thermoprotei, </span><span>Order Desulfurococcales and </span><span>Family <span>Pyrodictiaceae. Answer is B. </span></span></span>
Chemical energy into kinetic energy
Answer:
Enzymes speedup the chemical reaction.
Explanation:
Enzymes are the molecules which are responsible for speedup of the chemical reaction. In this picture, we can see substrate attached to the active site of the enzyme. This enzyme speedup the chemical reaction and products are formed after completion of chemical reaction. When the chemical reaction is over, the products detached from the enzyme and no decrease occurs in the size of enzyme.
