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Lunna [17]
3 years ago
5

When nitrogen is removed from a sample of air by the process of nitrogen fixation, what happens to the total pressure of the sam

ple?
a. It increases.
b. It stays the same.
c. It decreases.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Komok [63]3 years ago
8 0

The correct answer is "C. It Decreases".

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A concentration cell consisting of two hydrogen electrodes (PH2 = 1 atm), where the cathode is a standard hydrogen electrode and
Lunna [17]

The pH of the unknown solution is 3.07.

<u>Explanation:</u>

<u>1.Find the cell potential as a function of pH</u>

From the Nernst Equation:

Ecell=E∘cell−RT /zF × lnQ

where

R denotes the Universal Gas Constant

T denotes the temperature

z denotes the moles of electrons transferred per mole of hydrogen

F denotes the Faraday constant

Q denotes the reaction quotient

Substitute the values,

E∘cell=0   lnQ=2.303logQ

E0cell=−2.30/RT /zF × log Q

Solving the equation,

<u>2. Find the Q  value</u>

Q=[H+]2prod pH₂, product/ [H+]2reactpH₂, reactant

Q=[H+]^2×1/1×1=[H+]2

Taking the log

logQ= log[H+]^2=2log[H+]=-2pH

From the formula,

Ecell=−2.303RT /zF× logQ

E cell= 2.303 × 8.314 CK mol (inverse)  × 298.15

K × 2pH /2×96 485  C⋅mol

( inverse)

E cell= 0.0592 V × pH

<u>3. Finding the pH value</u>

E cell= 0.0592 V × pH

pH = E cell/ 0.0592 V= 0.182V/ 0.0592V

pH=3.07

The pH of the unknown solution is 3.07.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 2.2x10^9 molecules of CO2? *​
olga55 [171]

Answer: 9.68 x 10^10 grams.

Explanation:

Given that:

Mass of CO2 = ?

Number of molecules of CO2 = 2.2x10^9 molecules

Molar mass of CO2 = ? (let unknown value be Z)

For the molar mass of CO2: Atomic mass of Carbon = 12; Oxygen = 16

= 12 + (16 x 2)

= 12 + 32 = 44g/mol

Apply the formula:

Number of molecules = (Mass of CO2 in grams/Molar mass)

2.2x10^9 molecules = Z/44g/mol

Z = 2.2x10^9 molecules x 44g/mol

Z = 9.68 x 10^10g

Thus, the mass of 2.2x10^9 molecules of CO2 is 9.68 x 10^10 grams.

4 0
3 years ago
Pls help one chemistry question :/
jolli1 [7]

Answer:

the anserw should be 665KJ

8 0
3 years ago
Methane (CH4) is a gas that is found in small quantities in earths atmosphere. which type of bonds does methane have and why doe
OLga [1]

Answer:

Methane is a covalent bond. Methane is a chemical compound from the bonding  one carbon atom and for hydrogen atoms. Although electronegativity increases as you go right of the periodic table, hydrogen has an electronegativity of 2.20. Chlorine has an electronegativity of 2.55. There difference in electron negativity (0.34). Therefore it is a non polar compound. If there difference was much greater, than they would form a ionic bond. Alkali metals tend to form the most ionic bond, but although hyrdogen is placed with them, it has a higher electronegativity so hydrogen is an exception.

Carbon has 4 valence electrons so it will want to gain 4 more electrons to become stable (Octet rule). Hydrogen has 1 valence electron, so it will want to lose it to become stable. Therefore, one carbon atom takes 1 electrons from 4 hydrogen atoms.

8 0
2 years ago
Mr. Avogadro has 20 grams of radioactive Pa-234. How many atoms of Pa-234 does Mr. Avogadro have? PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIE
jolli1 [7]

Answer:

The number of atoms in 20 grams of Pa-234 is 5.14 ×10²² atoms

Explanation:

Given that the molar mass of Pa-234 (protactinium) is 234.04331, we have

The number of moles of protactinium in 20 grams of Pa-234, we have

Number of moles = Mass/(Molar mass) = 20/234.04331 = 0.0855 moles

One mole of Pa-234 contains 6.02×10²³ atoms, therefore, we have;

0.0855 moles of Pa-234 contains 0.0855× 6.02×10²³  = 5.14 ×10²² atoms

Therefore, the number of atoms in 20 grams of Pa-234 = 5.14 ×10²² atoms.

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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