Answer:
The machines efficiency is 80% .
Step-by-step explanation:
Formula

Where
represented the output work .
represented the input work .
As given
If a machine input of 5,000 joules of work to put out 4,000 joules of work .
Input work = 5000 joules
Output work = 4000 joules
Putting the values in the formula


Efficiency = 80%
Therefore the machines efficiency is 80% .