Let X = number of Giraffes Number of elephants = 3X - 4 Because it was stated that there are more than 23 elephants, the number should not fall below 23.
The algebraic expression would be:
3X - 4 = 23
To get X; Transfer -4 to the other side, changing its sign to positive.
3X = 23 + 4 3X = 27
To get X; Divide both sides by 3 X = 27 / 3 X = 9
Since X represents the number of giraffes, then, there are 9 giraffes in the zoo.
To Check: Substitute X with 9 in the algebraic expression.