Answer:
Please find the detailed explanation of this statement below
Explanation:
Firstly, a repressed gene is a gene whose expression has been inhibited or repressed. The lac operon in E.coli bacteria is a regulatory unit containing structural genes, a single promoter and operator regions. The promoter is the region where the transcription enzyme (RNA polymerase) binds to in order to transcribe the genes in the lac operon. The structural genes in the lac operon can only be expressed in the presence of lactose sugar.
However, in the absence of lactose, LAC REPRESSOR, which is a transcription factor (protein), prevents the binding of RNA polymerase to the PROMOTER region by binding to the OPERATOR region of the lac operon. This inhibits the expression of the lactose genes in the operon.
Note that, the structural genes in the lac operon (lacZ, lacY, lacA) code for proteins that help break down lactose sugar for energy in the E.coli bacteria. Therefore, a bacteria cell with a repressed lac operon will be unable to degrade lactose sugar.
Answer:
adaptation, extinction, and the creating of new species
Explanation:
<span><span>The blood cells containing hemoglobin, that transports oxygen (O2) to the body tissues of vertebrates, are called red blood cells.</span> Red blood cells (RBCs), are also referred to as red cells, red blood corpuscles, haematids, erythroid cells or erythrocytes<span>, (from Greek erythros for "red" and kytos for "hollow vessel"..RBCs take up oxygen in the lungs and release it into tissues while squeezing through the body's capillaries.</span></span>
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<u>Answer:</u> Comparison
<em>Comparison is the determining the likelihood of two samples with the same characteristic being from two different sources.</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
While comparison is made there is always a certain similar character taken which are common in nature. After <em>the two topics are placed in front then decision can be made easily on various basis. </em>
Comparison does gives the <em>definition for the good and the bad, pretty and ugly.</em> It can also be sued in a negative way to dominate someone.