The correct answer is <span>the contribution an individual makes to the gene pool of the next generation relative to the contribution of another individual.
Each individual in a population has an absolute fitness which is a measure of the successfulness of an individual in reproducing and leaving viable offspring. The relative fitness, on the other hand, is the relative fitness of the individual compared with another individual, usually the one with the highest fitness. </span>
Answer:
When CO2 is breathed into the lungs, it dissolves in the water there, diffuses across the alveolar-capillary membrane, and enters the bloodstream. As it combines with water, it forms carbonic acid, making the blood acidic. So CO2 in the bloodstream lowers the blood pH.
With shorter necks, giraffe ancestors could not reach food-containing branches on tall trees. This resulted in the directional selection of giraffes with longer necks.
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Why is choosing a direction necessary? </h3>
It nearly appears obvious that the giraffe's long neck developed as a result of a lack of food in the lower branches of trees. The giraffe has a significant advantage because it is taller than any other mammal and can feed where few others can.
When compared to modern giraffes, the giraffe's ancient predecessors had a shorter neck. The plants that were lying at a higher level were inaccessible to them. Giraffe phenotypes have changed in various ways, and now have long necks to reach vegetation that is higher up. The extreme form is chosen above other features in directional selection. It was decided to choose the long-necked giraffe over the short-necked.
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The portion of a muzzle-loader rifle that fits against your shoulder is the - BUTT.
A muzzle-loader is a firearm in which the projectile and usually the propellant charge is loaded from the muzzle of the gun. This is distinct from the more popular modern designs of breech-loading firearms. That portion of a muzzle-loader rifle that fits against ones shoulder is called the butt.
Answer:
Runners
Explanation:
stems are usually upright and prop up the plant to gather sunlight, however, some stems grow along the ground. These stems are called runners and the plant itself is called a stolon. Runners are involved in asexual reproduction of plants. They have nodes along them which can grow into another plant.