Answer:
T he equation of the line is ![C = 30A + 9000](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C%20%3D%2030A%20%2B%209000)
Step-by-step explanation:
If A represents the Area and C represents the cost, then we know that:
For an area
square feet, the cost is
If
, then,
Since we know that the cost equation is a function of the area it is a linear relationship so we must find the equation of the line
![C = mA + b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C%20%3D%20mA%20%2B%20b)
Where:
m is the slope of the line
b is the intersection with the C axis ..
We already have 2 points:
(700, 30000)
(1500, 54000)
With these points we find the slope using the formula:
![m = \frac{y_2 -y_1}{x_2-x_1}\\\\m = \frac{54000-30000}{1500-700}\\\\m = 30](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7By_2%20-y_1%7D%7Bx_2-x_1%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cm%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B54000-30000%7D%7B1500-700%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cm%20%3D%2030)
So the equation is:
![C = 30A +b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C%20%3D%2030A%20%2Bb)
We find b replacing the point (700, 30000) in the equation
![30000 = 30(700) + b\\\\30000 -21000=b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=30000%20%3D%2030%28700%29%20%2B%20b%5C%5C%5C%5C30000%20-21000%3Db)
![b = 9000](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=b%20%3D%209000)
So
![C = 30A + 9000](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C%20%3D%2030A%20%2B%209000)
The graph of the linear equation is shown in the attached image