Answer:
-35 mV and +56 mV
Explanation:
The membrane potential is the energy that is needed to drive membrane changes across the phospholipid bi-layer membrane.
Ions can move in and out of the cell through protein channels. The movement of the ions is as a result of concentration that affect the operation of ion gates.
The reverse potential is given by the Nernst equation:
where, R = gas constant
T = temperature (Kelvin)
z = ion charge
F = Faraday's charge
The potential is calculated and the result is -35 mV and +56 mV respectively.
Based on statistics, only 1% (one percent) of the population owns half of the wealth in the world.
<h3>How is wealth distributed in the population of the world?</h3>
Unfortunately, wealth is not equally distributed in the population of the world. This means many people have limited resources, while only a small percentage of the people own most of the wealth available. This problem is known as inequality and is often related to other issues such as:
- Poverty.
- Lack of access to education.
- Hunger.
- Differences in opportunities access.
<h3>What percentage owns half of the wealth in the world?</h3>
Based on scientific studies, only 1% of the adult population owns at least half of the wealth. This clearly show how inequal the distribution of wealth is in the world.
Learn more about inequality in: brainly.com/question/11106414
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Answer:
The Declaration summarized the colonists' motivations for seeking independence. By declaring themselves an independent nation, the American colonists were able to confirm an official alliance with the Government of France and obtain French assistance in the war against Great Britain.
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