Osmolarity=osmole of the solute/litres of the solution
ionic equation for dissociation of CaCl2 is
CaCl2--->Ca2+ +2Cl-
total osmoles for reaction are 1(Ca2+) + 2(Cl-)= 3 osmoles
therefore
0.50 moles of CaCl2 x 3 osmoles/ 1mole of CaCl2 = 1.5osmoles
osmolarity=1.5 /1.0 L=1.5 osmol/l
Answer:
Thomson made the following conclusions: The cathode ray is composed of negatively-charged particles. The particles must exist as part of the atom, since the mass of each particle is only ∼ 20001start fraction, 1, divided by, 2000, end fraction the mass of a hydrogen atom.
Explanation:
Answer:
Melting point
Explanation:
Pure substances have sharp melting and boiling points while impurities lower the melting point and raise the boiling point
<u>Answer:</u> The experimental van't Hoff factor is 1.21
<u>Explanation:</u>
The expression for the depression in freezing point is given as:

where,
i = van't Hoff factor = ?
= depression in freezing point = 0.225°C
= Cryoscopic constant = 1.86°C/m
m = molality of the solution = 0.100 m
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the experimental van't Hoff factor is 1.21
D is your answer. nearly everything has atoms so it cant be that