Answer:
Number of moles
Explanation:
Using the number of moles in chemical reactions, we can determine the quantity of products and even the reactants that are combining to form them.
The number of moles is derived using the expression below is;
Number of moles =
Once we establish the number of moles of any of the specie given from the mass and molar mass, we can relate it to any other species.
Answer:
pH = 4.25
Explanation:
A solution composed of a weak acid and its conjugate base is a <em>buffer solution</em>. To calculate the pH of a buffer solution we use the Henderson-Hasselbach equation:
pH = pKa + log ([conjugate base]/[weak acid]
In this case, we have the following data:
[conjugate base] = [sodium benzoate] = 0.230 M
[weak acid] = [benzoic acid] = 0.205 M
The pKa of benzoic acid is 4.2. So, we introduce the data in the equation:
pH = 4.2 + log (0.230 M/0.205 M) = 4.2 + 0.050 = 4.25
Answer:
There are many reasons to examine human cells and tissues under the microscope. Medical and biological research is underpinned by knowledge of the normal structure and function of cells and tissues and the organs and structures that they make up. In the normal healthy state, the cells and other tissue elements are arranged in regular, recognizable patterns. Changes induced by a wide range of chemical and physical influences are reflected by alterations in the structure at a microscopic level, and many diseases are characterized by typical structural and chemical abnormalities that differ from the normal state. Identifying these changes and linking them to particular diseases is the basis of histopathology and cytopathology, important specializations of modern medicine. Microscopy plays an important part in haematology (the study of blood), microbiology (the study of microorganisms including parasites and viruses), and more broadly in the areas of biology, zoology, and botany. In all these disciplines, specimens are examined under a microscope.
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As the volume of a gas increases <em>at constant temperature</em>, the number of particle impacts per unit area decreases.
There is the same number of impacts, but they are spread over a larger surface area.
Thus, the number of impacts per unit area decreases.
Atomic mass unit is the standard unit that is used for indicating mass on an atomic or molecular scale