Answer:
a) $0.5145 million
b) $7.35 million
Explanation:
Given:
Permanent debt outstanding = $35,000,000
Expected marginal tax rate = 21%
a) Suppose they pay an interest of 7% per year on debt. Find the annual interest tax shield.
To find annual interes tax shield use the formula below:
Annual interest tax shield =Total par value of Debt × interest rate × tax rate
= $35,000,000 × 7% × 21%
= $35,000,000 × 0.07 × 0.21
= $514,500
Annual interest tax shield = $0.5145 million
b) What is the present value of the interest tax shield, assuming its risk is the same as the loan?
Use the formula:
Present value of the interest tax shield = Annual interest tax shield /loan interest rate
= $514,500 / 7%
= $7,350,000
present value of the interest tax shield = $7.35 million
The correct answer is true.
The United States issues savings bonds, which is equivalent to loaning them money. Savings bonds are a very safe investment for the investors and gives the United States cash flow.
Answer:
The Correct answer is A
Explanation:
Strategy of low cost is the kind of the pricing strategy, in which the business or organization, offers or provide the products or services at low price. This strategy helps in stimulating the demand as well as gain or acquire the higher market share.
So, the strategy which is competitive and also the low cost provider in the industry work well when:
1. Newcomers in the industry uses at the introductory stage, the low prices so that could attract the buyers.
2. The competition on the price between the rivals sellers is vigorous.
3. The buyer also incur the low costs while switching the purchases from seller to another seller.
4. The product which are commodity grounded prevail as well as has minimal differentiation.
It is known as the Total Quality Management or TQM. It is the nonstop procedure of lessening or dispensing with blunders in assembling, streamlining inventory network administration, enhancing the client encounter, and guaranteeing that workers are doing speed with their preparation. Add up to quality administration means to hold all gatherings associated with the generation procedure responsible for the general nature of the last item or administration.