Answer:
The project to accept is:
e. E
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of capital = 10%
Mutually Exclusive Projects:
A B C E
Payback (years) 1 5 2 5
IRR 18% 20% 20% 12%
NPV (Millions) $40 $75 $35 $100
b) Project E should be preferred over all the other projects. It has the highest net present value (NPV) and its internal rate of return (IRR) is above the company's cost of capital. It surpasses projects A, B, and C in financial performance terms using time-value of money analysis.
Answer:
B. The difference between sales revenues and the costs associated with those sales
Explanation:
The amount of profit made by the company after deducting the total costs which have been incurred in the making and the selling of the product is said to be gross profit. The gross profit is calculated by subtracting the amount of revenue and the cost of the goods sold. Fixed cost is not included in the gross profit. It includes only variable costs.
Answer:
12.75 %
Explanation:
Cost of Capital is calculated on a Weighted Average basis. This is because there is a Pooling of Funds when it comes to financing projects. So Cost of Capital is the Return that is Required by providers of Long Term source of finance.
Cost of Capital = E/V × Ke + D/V × Kd
Where,
E/V = Market Weight of Equity
= 0.55
Ke = Cost of Equity
= 15%
D/E = Market Weight of Debt
= 0.45
Kd = Cost of Debt
= 10%
Therefore,
Cost of Capital = 0.55 × 15% + 0.45 × 10%
= 12.75 %
Answer:
Demand and supply
Explanation:
Demand and supply are the two factors which effect the equilibrium of price. If demand increases and the supplies remains constant the price will increase. On the other hand when demand decrease and the supplies remains constant the price will fall. So these two factors effect the Equilibrium price of a good.
Answer:
1.37
Explanation:
Given that
Operating income = $45,900
Variable expenses = 10%
Fixed expenses = $17,100
The calculation of operating income is shown below:-
Contribution margin = Operating income + Fixed expenses
= $45,900 + $17,100
= $63,000
So, Operating leverage = Contribution margin ÷ Operating income
= $63,000 ÷ $45,900
= 1.37