Answer:
a. internal conflict among native African groups was intensified.
Explanation:
European expansion into Africa, from the activities of the explorers, through the era of slave trade until the period of colonial occupation intensified conflict among native Africans.
This internal conflict was more pronounced during the slave trade when African rulers will need to war against neighbouring villages in order to capture them as slaves to be sold to the European traders in exchange for foreign commodities.
The borders got smaller for a lot of countries at the end of the Great War but the reason for Austria Hungry was because they were the ones to start the war and so as a consequence the victors of the war divided up the Austro Hungarian Empire thus reducing borders.
Answer:
The 14th Amendment was issued around the <em>Reconstruction period</em>, basically to provide equal rights to slave descendants after the Civil War, granting <em>citizenship to all people</em> born or naturalized in the country, and it has become kind of the main provision in the USA Constitution to enforce Civil Rights and prevent violations; but it was only until the <em>Civil Rights Era</em> around the 1950s and 1960s that really became effective; affairs such as <em>"Jim Crow laws"</em>, <em>white supremacy</em> organizations, multiple segregation policies, voter suppression mechanisms such as <em>"The white primries"</em>, poll taxes and some others like <em>literacy tests</em> vastly impeded the effectiveness of the Amandment for a long time.
<span>President franklin d roosevelt referred to December 7, 1941 as "a date which will live in infamy" because on that day the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor, which brought America into World War II. </span>
