Answer:
Conditioned stimulus
Explanation:
In the classical conditioned, these terms such as condition stimulus, UCS, CS, NS, etc are being used to modify the behavior of a person, animal, etc. The conditioned stimulus is neutral before as a conditioned stimulus. Ivan Pavlov was the first psychologist who has been used classical conditioning in which a person used CS, UCS, UCR, and CR.
Thus here in the above statement, the person eats a hamburger. Before used it, it was a neutral stimulus but after using it, it becomes a conditioned stimulus.
I know it A and D I don’t know the other one but I hope this helps you :)
Availability Heuristic
A heuristic is a mental shortcut that we often use to make judgments and decisions. Availability heuristic is based on the principle that the first things come to our mind when evaluating certain topics, events, and methods, must be the based on the more common occurrences, or must be more important than other available alternatives which do not easily come to mind.
The problem with this type of mental shortcut, however, is that it can easily be influenced or biased towards vivid, dramatic events, or recent news and information, especially those sensationalized by the media.
For example, people might take more precaution against murder and car accidents compared to illnesses such as diabetes and stomach cancer, as the two former are more sensationalized or are often reported in the news than the latter two. However, statistics show that in America, these illness actually take twice as much lives than murder and car accidents (source: http://study.com/academy/lesson/availability-heuristic-examples-definition-quiz.html).
<u>Alpha radiation</u> is a type of airborne particle that rapidly loses energy as it moves through the atmosphere, has weak penetrating strength, and can be prevented by clothing or a piece of paper.
<h3><u>Why does alpha radiation exist?</u></h3>
Two protons and two neutrons are bonded together to form an object resembling a helium-4 nucleus, which is what is known as an alpha particle, also known as an alpha ray, or alpha radiation. Although there are additional possibilities, they are often created during the alpha decay process.
The Greek letter, which begins the alphabet, is where the name "alpha particle" originates. Alpha is represented by the sign 2+. Net spin is zero for alpha particles. Alpha particles typically have a kinetic energy of around 5 MeV and a velocity in the area of 4% of the speed of light because of the mechanism of their generation in ordinary alpha radioactive decay.
Learn more about alpha radiation with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/6070167
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