Answer:
a. preventing the cross-linkage of NAM subunits
Explanation:
The bacterial cell wall is made of peptidoglycan which is a polymer of alternating N-acetylglucosamine (NAG) and N-acetylmuramic acid (NAM) residues. The NAM residues are crosslinked to impart additional strength to the cell wall.
Most of the antibiotics that target the cell wall synthesis in bacteria inhibit the enzyme of transpeptidation which in turn cross-links the NAM residues of the polysaccharide chains of the bacterial cell wall. Examples of these antibiotics include penicillins and cephalosporins.
Answer:
c.earths moon
Explanation:
earths moon rotates around the earth and causes night to the earth ,as we all know,so c. is the answer.
Answer:
ATP
Explanation:
Living cells break down glucose molecules, release energy, and form molecules of ATP.
Answer:
allows the recombination of genetic information
Explanation:
Crossing over is a process that occurs only in meiotic division in sexually reproducing organisms. It is the process whereby the segments of a gene are exchanged between the non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes.
Due to this crossing over process that occurs in prophase I of meiosis, the alleles of a chromosomes are recombined to ensure genetic diversity. Hence, according to this question, crossing over results in additional genetic variation during meiosis because it allows the recombination of genetic information.