<u>Mitosis is a fundamental process in the body that consists of a cell dividing itself in order to generate two identical daughter cells.</u>
As a preparation for Mitosis, DNA is replicated (during phase S of the cell cycle) and then condensated into smaller structures called chromosomes (prophase). Then the chromosomes arrive to the equatorium of the cell (metaphase). Once in the equatorium, the chromatids (each arm of the chromosome) are separated and pulled to the opposite ends of the cell (anaphase). With the chromatids on each side, the cell now begins telophase, a step in which every process that occurred in prophase is reversed - this is to finalize cell division.
Explanation: The shape of a protein is determined by its primary structure (sequence of amino acids). The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene (DNA) encoding it.
Men are, in general, more muscular than women. Women are just over half as strong as men in their upper bodies, and about two-thirds as strong in their lower bodies
