Alexis de tocqueville referred to the ability of the majority in a democracy to impose its will on everyone else as <u>"the tyranny of the majority".</u>
The idea of the tyranny of the majority was advanced by the nineteenth century political scholars Alexis de Tocqueville (Democracy in America) and John Stuart Mill (On Liberty). It alludes to a circumstance in which the greater part implements its will on a distraught minority through the equitable procedure. That is the thing that various minority bunches in the UK are encountering after Leave won the submission. Unexpectedly, this result has hurt the interests of the minority, as well as that of the dominant part that bolstered Brexit.
Positive Reinforcement is basically adding something to the equation to enable the subject to repeat the desired behavior. Examples include giving your dog pleasure for sitting when asked, rewarding an employee with a bonus for a job well done, and giving your youth $5 for every A they obtain on their report card.
<h3>What's an instance of negative reinforcement?</h3>
A child screams whenever they're suggested macaroni and cheese at a meal. When they scream, their parents instantly take the food away. Each time macaroni and cheese is presented, the child's tantrums increase and the parents give in.
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Answer and Explanation:
A. Oligarchy: commoners elect a representative which the upper class approves of, and only the upper class can veto laws
B. Oligarchy: Upper class chooses a representative and holds more power than the commoners.
C. Representative Democracy: Citizens elect representatives who cast votes on their behalf, tribunes had the power to veto any laws, and all laws had to be displayed in a public place.
D. Representative Democracy: a representative is chosen from both classes to represent each group equally.
A. Oligarchy is a form of government where the upper-class constitute the government and the lower class are ruled by the upper class
B. This is also oligarchy
C. Representative democracy or indirect democracy is democracy whereby lawmakers are elected by citizens and then vote for laws and make laws on behalf of/in representation of the people.
D. This is also representative democracy.
