Answer:
Reproductive cells have half the amount of chromosomes than body cells
Explanation:
I think that you are talking about body cells when you say "most cells in an organism." If that is the case, then the reproductive cells, sperm and egg cells, have half the amount of chromosome than body cells.
For example: Human body cells have 46 chromosomes. Human reproductive cells has 23 chromosomes.
In sexual reproduction, each parent gives 1/2 of a full set of chromosomes to create the full set needed for an organism.
Scientists think that dolphins and whales may have evolved from a common ancestor because they have similar anatomies.
<h3>What is a common ancestor?</h3>
A common means different animals now, have evolved from a single ancestor or animal.
These animals may share common characters and structures.
Whales, dolphins, and porpoises are evolved from a common ancestor; cetacean.
The animals that evolved from cetaceans are all aquatic, primitive cetaceans were amphibians too.
Thus, They have similar anatomies.
Learn more about ancestors
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I think the correct answer would be the second option. The group of archaebacteria would be found on the lowest branch of a phylogenetic tree of all life. Phylogenic trees are illustrations of a hypothetical evolution of the organisms and its relationship with the other organisms. From the listed options, the archaebacteria is most likely to be the most basic and simplest life form. It should be placed before the other options so at the lowest branch. This illustration is being used by scientists to describe how evolution and the connection of the organisms came about. It sometimes called as the tree of life.
Answer:
The food chain describes who eats whom in the wild. Every living thing—from one-celled algaeto giant blue whales—needs food to survive. Each food chain is a possible pathway that energy and nutrients can follow through the ecosystem.
For example, grass produces its own food from sunlight. A rabbit eats the grass. A fox eats the rabbit. When the fox dies, bacteria break down its body, returning it to the soil where it provides nutrients for plants like grass.
Of course, many different animals eat grass, and rabbits can eat other plants besides grass. Foxes, in turn, can eat many types of animals and plants. Each of these living things can be a part of multiple food chains. All of the interconnected and overlapping food chains in an ecosystem make up a food web.
They are both renewable resources