Relations are subsets of products <span><span>A×B</span><span>A×B</span></span> where <span>AA</span> is the domain and <span>BB</span> the codomain of the relation.
A function <span>ff</span> is a relation with a special property: for each <span><span>a∈A</span><span>a∈A</span></span> there is a unique <span><span>b∈B</span><span>b∈B</span></span> s.t. <span><span>⟨a,b⟩∈f</span><span>⟨a,b⟩∈f</span></span>.
This unique <span>bb</span> is denoted as <span><span>f(a)</span><span>f(a)</span></span> and the 'range' of function <span>ff</span> is the set <span><span>{f(a)∣a∈A}⊆B</span><span>{f(a)∣a∈A}⊆B</span></span>.
You could also use the notation <span><span>{b∈B∣∃a∈A<span>[<span>⟨a,b⟩∈f</span>]</span>}</span><span>{b∈B∣∃a∈A<span>[<span>⟨a,b⟩∈f</span>]</span>}</span></span>
Applying that on a relation <span>RR</span> it becomes <span><span>{b∈B∣∃a∈A<span>[<span>⟨a,b⟩∈R</span>]</span>}</span><span>{b∈B∣∃a∈A<span>[<span>⟨a,b⟩∈R</span>]</span>}</span></span>
That set can be labeled as the range of relation <span>RR</span>.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Joshua pays 43.78 because he buys 22 packs. I found this by 110/5 . Then I multiplied 1.99 by 22 and got the final answer $43.78
Answer:
The sample size is 
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are told that
The margin of error is E = 1.5 seconds
The standard deviation is s = 4 seconds
Given that the confidence level is 97% then the level of significance is mathematically represented as
=> 
Generally from the normal distribution table the critical value of 
is
Generally the sample size is mathematically represented as
![n =[ \frac{Z_{\frac{\sigma }{2 } } * \sigma }{E} ]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n%20%20%3D%5B%20%20%5Cfrac%7BZ_%7B%5Cfrac%7B%5Csigma%20%7D%7B2%20%7D%20%7D%20%2A%20%20%5Csigma%20%7D%7BE%7D%20%5D%5E2)
=> ![n =[ \frac{2.17 * 4 }{1.5} ]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n%20%20%3D%5B%20%20%5Cfrac%7B2.17%20%20%2A%204%20%7D%7B1.5%7D%20%5D%5E2)
=>
