The Framers did not so much divide powers among the branches as they required the different branches to share power, resulting in a complex system of checks and balances that prevents any one branch from gaining power over the others.
Charlemagne belonged to the Germanic tribe, the Franks. Upon the death of his father, Pepin, and his brother, Carloman, Charlemagne began his campaign to unite all the Germanic peoples/ tribes into one kingdom. After uniting the Germanic tribes, he had them convert to Christianity.
Next, Charlemagne aimed to expand his kingdom, carrying out successful military campaigns against the Lombards (in modern-day Northern Italy), the Saxons, and the Avars (in modern-day Austria and Hungary). He conquered most of Western Europe reaching Northern Spain, Bavaria, and Southern Italy.
Charlemagne employed "novel siege technologies and excellent logistics." He led a well-organized large army, heavily armed and armored, who traveled in horseback, allowing them to travel large distances. They relied on their maneuverability and on an organized system of conquest, building fortresses, leaving garrisons in forts, and gathering enough resources and supply for their conquests.
As an emperor, he was a talented diplomat and converted most of his kingdom to Christianity. He initiated military, economic, educational, and religious reforms, making him the protagonist of the "Carolingian Renaissance."
After Charlemagne's death, his son Louis became the sole ruler of his empire. Eventually, his empire was split among 3 of his grandsons and was dissolved by the late 800s, primarily because of a new wave of attacks from the Muslims, Vikings, and Magyars. <span>
</span>
The event that convinced Brahe that neither the Heliocentric nor the Geocentric models were correct was <u>D. The conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn</u>.
<h3>Who was Tycho Brahe?</h3>
Tycho Brahe was an astronomer famous for developing astronomical instruments and his accurate and comprehensive astronomical observations.
Trained as a lawyer, Brahe turned to astronomy in 1563 when he observed the conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn.
Brahe's observations of Jupiter and Saturn showed that existing astronomical tables produced under the Heliocentric and geocentric models were inaccurate.
<h3>What was the Heliocentric astronomical model?</h3>
In the Heliocentric astronomical model championed by Nicolaus Copernicus, the Sun lies at or near a central point of the solar system or the universe while other planets revolve around it.
<h3>What was the Geocentric astronomical model?</h3>
Under the geocentric model or Ptolemaic system, the Sun and other planets orbit Earth.
Thus, the event that convinced Brahe that neither the Heliocentric nor the Geocentric models were correct was <u>D. The conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn</u>.
Learn more about Jupiter and Saturn at brainly.com/question/24827761
#SPJ1
Answer:
Spanish settlement resulted in much suffering and hardship; it turned many Native Americans into slaves and killed millions of them through battle, mistreatment, and disease.
