If mutation destroys the function of the Cas9 gene then the bacteria will not be able to target a specific bacteriophage for destruction upon infection for the second time.
<h3>What is the Cas9 gene?</h3>
- Cas9 is a 160 kilodalton protein that plays a vital role in the immunological defense of certain bacteria against DNA viruses and plasmids and is heavily utilized in genetic engineering applications.
- Its main function is to cut DNA and thereby alter a cell's genome.
- Although Cas9 is an endonuclease and is evolved as a mechanism of immunity against viruses, they are not considered restriction enzymes.
To learn more about the Cas9 gene,
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Answer:
The cork cambium is a natural insulator that protects woody plants from an hostile environment.
Explanation:
The cork Cambium is a tissue that belongs to the epidermis, it is responsible for the secundary growth in the plant and replaces the epidermis in roots and stems. The cork cambium also protects the plant from overhydration, it is waterproof and has really selective ways to let the water into the plant (apoplastic and symplastic pathway).
There is some special plants in the coast of the tropical area called mangrooves, these plants has really specialized cork cambium that controls not only the water levels but also the salt levels into the plant.
The cork cambium is really important because protects and regulates the plant and its environment.
Answer: <u><em> Microevolution is defined as a change in allele frequencies in a population over time. Three mechanisms can cause allele frequencies to change: natural selection, genetic drift (chance events that alter allele frequencies), and gene flow (the transfer of alleles between populations).</em></u>
Explanation:<u><em> If i'm right Mark Me brain, give 5 stars and a thank you</em></u>
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The nucleus is the right answer BOOOF