The process in which water is broken down during the light dependent reactions is called photolysis.
Reaction
H₂O-->1/2O₂+2e⁻+2p⁺
Atomic oxygen is released from the water molecule and reacts with another atomic oxygen to form molecular oxygen(O₂)
The hydrogen atom has only one proton and one electron so one hydrogen atom can be written as(e⁻+p⁺) in the water molecule 2 hydrogen atoms are present so there will be 2e⁻+2p⁺
Therefore the three things that result from photolysis are:
- oxygen
- protons
- electrons
Answer:
Genetic variability refers to a species's genetic variation as a whole. Specific changes in DNA fragments or genes are referred to as genetic variants, and each mutation of a gene is referred to as an allele.
Explanation:
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North America and Europe lie entirely north of the equator. Almost all of Asia, most of Africa, and a part of South America are above the equator. Not sure if South America counts as 'mostly' though. That's up to you.
I think you're talking about histones. Histones are proteins found in eukayotic cell nuclei. Histones are what DNA wrap around so it fits inside the nucleus and helps with the formation of chromosomes.
Answer:
A. will not change from generation to generation.
Explanation:
For a population in the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, allele frequencies do not change from generation to generation and remain constant. This occurs when:
-The population is large enough.
-Individuals of the population exhibit random mating
.
-No evolutionary force (natural selection, mutation, gene flow, etc.) is operative on the population.
Under these conditions, the allele frequencies of the population are not changed and the population is said to be in "Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium".