Answer:
Should be done: a counter cyclical or a growth-oriented fiscal policy ,deficit spending and stabilize the aggregate demand.
Explanation:
Keynesian economy is a macroeconomic theory based on the views of the 20th century British economist John Maynard Keynes. Keynes' economy advocates a mixed economy where the private sector is predominant but the state and the public sector play a major role. According to the Keynesian theory, the sum of all the micro-economic behaviors shown by all individuals and businesses results in inefficiency and the economy operates at a level below its potential output and growth. When total demand for products is insufficient, the economy enters a crisis and unnecessary unemployment arises due to defensive behavior of the producers. In such cases, the government may pursue policies to increase aggregate demand, and as a result may accelerate economic activities and reduce unemployment. Most Keynesian propose policies to stabilize the business cycle. For example, if the unemployment level is too high, the state can pursue a growth-oriented monetary policy.
Keynes was thinking of reviving the economy with low interest and state investments as a solution to the Great Depression. The government increases investment income and consequently consumption, resulting in more production and investment, resulting in increased consumption again. The first economic stimulus investment triggers a series of events and the subsequent investment provides a much tougher economic efficiency. According to Keynes, money supply is provided by monetary authority (eg central bank) and monetary policy affects prices. When interest rates fall below this normal rate, investors avoid buying bonds and prefer to hold cash in anticipation of higher rates. When interest rates are above this normal rate, they tend to buy bonds with the expectation that they will fall. Therefore, it can be said that there is a negative relationship between money demand and interest rate.
Answer:
The activity variance for cleaning equipment and supplies in April would be closest to = -$225
Explanation:
Cost formula for cleaning equipment and supplies = $2,540 + $45 per boat
Since the actual level of activity is 11 boats the budgeted costs for 11 boats will be $2,540 + $45*11 = $3,035
Actual costs for the 11 boats = $3,260
Activity variance = Budgeted - Actual activity cost = $3,035 - $3,260
= -$225
Since the actual cost of activity is more than budgeted cost of activity, the activity variance is unfavorable and closest to -$225.
False.
While it is true that individuals can choose what to do with their money, both saving and investing are smart decisions when done right.
Answer:
Current Ratio=1.93518
Explanation:
Calculating Current Assets:
Current Assets=Total assets-Net fixed assets
Current Assets=$537,800- $412,400
Current Assets=$125,400
Current Liabilities=Total debt- Long-term debt
Current Liabilities=$388,700- $323,900
Current Liabilities=$64,800
Current Ratio=
Current Ratio=1.93518
Answer:
<em>The two firms will manipulate the market in unison, to maintain the same price, which guarantees the optimum benefit for both firms, as opposed to if one or both of them reduces its price.</em>
Explanation:
<em>A cartel is a group of independent market participants that collude with each other in order to improve their profits and dominate the market.</em> Cartels are usually in the same line of business, and they form a type of alliance as competitors. Cartel use price fixing, bid rigging, and reductions in output, to dominate the market and to maximize their profit. They are usually frowned upon in a free market system.
In this case,<em> if the the two firms Boeing and Rolls-Royce operates as a cartel, they will bend the market rules by fixing their prices, instead of letting market drivers like demand and supply to determine their selling price, they might also reduce their output so that they both have the same level of output, or do any other form of manipulation in unison to maintain the same price</em>. This is because both companies will benefit equally if they maintain the same price, as opposed to if one or both of them reduces price.
