Answer:
A direct democracy is a democracy where the decisions are not taken by representatives. All decisions are voted on by the people. When a budget or law needs to be passed, then the idea goes to the people.
Answer: False
Explanation: On the contrary, reinforcement theory is based on explanations for behavioural change by repeating behaviour with positive consequences while, of course, that with negative consequences is not repeated. This is accomplished by the desired shaping of behaviour, that is, shaping into certain direction, that is, in a positive direction by using a reward to reinforce positive behaviour and correcting unwanted behaviour by using a punishment for behaviour with negative consequences. This theory and its use is in fact a method for modifying behaviour.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Central route to persuasion
Central route to persuasion happens when an individual is convinced by the content of the message.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
Robert House's Path-Goal theory
Explanation:
This theory was proposed by Robert House in 1971 in his paper A Path-Goal Theory of Leader Effectiveness, in which he proposes that the main role of a good leader is to motivate the whole group by different techniques according to the situation. According to House, there are some cases in which it is better to focus on the leader's purposes and sometimes it is better to focus on the groups' purposes. According to this concept, he classified the different situations as:
1 - democratic - motivation of the group due to the crew's goals
2 - autocratic - motivation of the group because of the leader's goals
3 - Laissez-faire - the leader is not interested in making efforts towards the goals, he just let the circumstances to go on.
Answer:
Sympathetic nervous system; cortical
Explanation:
Sympathetic nervous system: The sympathetic nervous system is also referred to as SNS, which is responsible for mobilization and active coping. The sympathetic nervous system gets stimulated by events such as the experience of positive phase i.e happiness and joy, exercise, terror, excitement, rage, and elation. It is responsible for mobilizing the body's fight-or-flight response.
Cortical: The term Cortical is a neuron and is found in the largest part of the brain. It is responsible for perception, thought, and voluntary movement.
In the question above, According to Eysenck, the neuroticism-emotional stability personality factor is influenced by the level of sympathetic nervous system arousal, and the introversion-extraversion personality factor is influenced by the level of cortical arousal.
