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4 years ago

What element is used in microwave equipment?

1 answer:

Ber [7]4 years ago

4 0

The element that is used in microwave equipment is no other that Gallium. Gallium is a chemical element with a chemical symbol ga and its atomic number is 31. There are many uses of Gallium, Gallium arsenide is used in semiconductor production mainly for laser diodes, light-emitting diodes and solar panels.

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How much energy is released by the decay of 3 grams of 230Th in the following reaction 230 Th - 226Ra + "He (230 Th = 229.9837 g

Serhud [2]

Answer: The energy released for the decay of 3 grams of 230-Thorium is $2.728\times 10^{-15}J$

Explanation:

First we have to calculate the mass defect $(\Delta m)$ .

The equation for the alpha decay of thorium nucleus follows:

$_{90}^{230}\textrm{Th}\rightarrow _{88}^{226}\textrm{Ra}+_2^{4}\textrm{He}$

To calculate the mass defect, we use the equation:

Mass defect = Sum of mass of product - Sum of mass of reactant

$\Delta m=(m_{Ra}+m_{He})-(m_{Th})$

$\Delta m=(225.9771+4.008)-(229.9837)=1.4\times 10^{-3}amu=2.324\times 10^{-30}kg$

(Conversion factor: $1amu=1.66\times 10^{-27}kg$ )

To calculate the energy released, we use Einstein equation, which is:

$E=\Delta mc^2$

$E=(2.324\times 10^{-30}kg)\times (3\times 10^8m/s)^2$

$E=2.0916\times 10^{-13}J$

The energy released for 230 grams of decay of thorium is $2.0916\times 10^{-13}J$

We need to calculate the energy released for the decay of 3 grams of thorium. By applying unitary method, we get:

As, 230 grams of Th release energy of = $2.0916\times 10^{-13}J$

Then, 3 grams of Th will release energy of = $\frac{2.0916\times 10^{-13}}{230}\times 3=2.728\times 10^{-15}J$

Hence, the energy released for the decay of 3 grams of 230-Thorium is $2.728\times 10^{-15}J$

5 0

3 years ago

Hydroxylamine is a weak molecular base with kb = 6.6 x 10-9. what is the ph of a 0.0500 m solution of hydroxylamine?

7nadin3 [17]

Answer is: pH of hydroxylamine solution is 9,23.

Kb(NH₂OH) = 1,8·10⁻⁵.
c₀(NH₂OH) = 0,0500 M = 0,05 mol/L.
c(NH₂⁺) = c(OH⁻) = x.

c(NH₂OH) = 0,05 mol/L - x.
Kb = c(NH₂⁺) · c(OH⁻) / c(NH₂OH).

0,0000000066 = x² / (0,05 mol/L - x).

solve quadratic equation: x = c(OH⁻) = 0,000018 mol/L.
pOH = -log(0,000018 mol/L) = 4,74.
pH = 14 - 4,74 = 9,23.

4 0

3 years ago

What does a chemical formula like Na2CO3 tells us?

USPshnik [31]

It has: 2 atoms of sodium (Na) 1 atom of Carbon 3 atoms of Oxygen bound together with ionic and polar-covalent bonds

8 0

4 years ago

A solid with a mass of Mgrams is melted by heating it. After a half-hour, the solid is

Lerok [7]

Answer:

equal to M

Explanation:

The mass of the fully melted mass and the initial solid will be the same. So, the mass of the melt is equal to M.

Mass is the amount of matter contained within a substance. Since only the phase changed and the amount of matter is still the same, the mass of the molten phase and the solid phase will remain the same.

We are correct to say that in the heating process no mass was destroyed or added in melting the solid.

A simple phase change that preserved the mass only occurred.

7 0

3 years ago

nguyên tử sắt có điện tích hạt nhân là 26+. trong nguyên tử, số hạt mang điện nhiều hơn số hạt không mang điện là 22. Hãy xác đị

dimaraw [331]

Answer:

I don't know yr language

8 0

3 years ago