Answer:
3.5 percent (3.5%)
Explanation:
In genetics, <em>crossing over</em> or 'recombination' refers to the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes during meiosis I. The map units (m.u.), also known as centimorgans, represent a measure of genetic linkage between genes/<em>loci</em> located on the same chromosome. One map unit (1 m.u.) is equal to a 1 percent chance that two gene/<em>loci</em> (in this case, genes H and K) will be separated during meiosis by recombination. In the example above, it means that among their progeny, 3.5 percent (3.5%) will be recombinant for the two genes (H and K), and 96.5 percent (96.5%) will have the parental combination of these genes.
<em>Photosynthesis processes used plants and other autotrophs to capture light energy and use it to power chemical reactions and convert carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and energy-rich carbohydrates such as sugars and starches. </em>
<em>The </em><em>similarities</em><em> and </em><em>differences</em><em> between photosynthesis and cellular respiration:</em>
<em>The Similarities; </em>
- <em>Both involve in production of energy
</em>
- <em>
Both involve the exchange of gases</em>
<em>The Differences: </em>
- <em>Photosynthesis takes put in chloroplast, where as cellular respiration takes put in mitochondria.</em>
- <em>Photosynthesis happen as it were during presence of daylight where as cellular respiration happens all the time.</em>
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Answer:
We mean that a cell changes to another type of cell.
Explanation:
<em>Stem cells </em>are a type of cell that has the potential to become a specialized cell, this change or differentiation, is possible thanks to the activation or deactivation of certain genes that promote (or inhibit) the expression of certain proteins that origins different types of cells (fmuscle cells, osteocytes, neurons). This differentiation happens when the cells receive cues internally ( through signals or contact between a group of cells and another or through transcription factors) or externally.
Then, a differentiated cell is a cell that had gone under the previously described process.
I hope this information is useful to you!
Answer:
Chlorophyll
Explanation:
Most plants contain a special colored chemical or pigment called chlorophyll that is used in photosynthesis. Chlorophyll is what absorbs the sun's energy and turns it into chemical energy.
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