I'm literally 99.9999% sure it's cytoplasm.
Answer:
Fungi take in nutrients by C. absorbing nutrients. They suck up nutrients from decomposing matter.
They are known as evolutionary biologists. Strictly speaking, anthropology is split up into a number of disciplines - physical (sometimes known as biological) anthropology is the study of evolution as it relates to human beings. Further to this, scientists who study evolution in the fossil record are known as evolutionary palaeobiologists or simply palaeobiologists.
Speciation is not a mechanism of microevolution.