Answer:
B. To explain something
Explanation:
An instruction can be defined as a collection of detailed information, order, direction, and procedure about how a particular task or project is to be accomplished and executed. Thus, an instruction is typically used to highlight or state the steps or procedures that must be taken in order to successfully complete a task or project.
Hence, when an author provides step-by-step instructions. Her primary purpose is most likely to explain something because a step-by-step instruction comprises of technical procedures, order or directions that must be followed.
The correct answer is b.
Hardly, as an adverb means "just", hardly, in this context is acting as a limiting modifier of the word ever. <em>Hardly ever</em> means very occasionally. We may use words like it to emphasize how infrequently an action takes place. You should note also that there could be other ways to give quite the same meaning, like when you use <em>rarely</em> or <em>seldom</em>, but, hardly ever has also a <u>negative</u> connotation.
Pathos is a Greek word that refers to suffering or pain, so "emotional" would be the best fit here.
Hope that helped =)
So you would say that the second step in the process was that the grasshopper came up to the ants, correct?