All categories

3 years ago

Why earths atmosphere is like the glass in a greenhouse

Chemistry

1 answer:

vagabundo [1.1K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

That's because the glass walls of the greenhouse trap the Sun's heat. The greenhouse effect works much the same way on Earth. Gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, trap heat just like the glass roof of a greenhouse. These heat-trapping gases are called greenhouse gases.

You might be interested in

Consider the following reaction: 2 NO(g) + 5 H2(g) → 2 NH3(g) + 2 H2O(g) Which set of solution maps would be needed to calculate

Leto [7]

Answer : The correct option is, (I) $gNO\rightarrow molNO\rightarrow molNH_3\rightarrow gNH_3$

Solution : Given,

Mass of NO = 45.8 g

Mass of $H_2$ = 12.4 g

Molar mass of NO = 30 g/mole

Molar mass of $H_2$ = 2 g/mole

Molar mass of $NH_3$ = 17 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of NO and $O_2$ .

$\text{ Moles of }NO=\frac{\text{ Mass of }NO}{\text{ Molar mass of }NO}=\frac{45.8g}{30g/mole}=1.53moles$

$\text{ Moles of }H_2=\frac{\text{ Mass of }H_2}{\text{ Molar mass of }H_2}=\frac{12.4g}{2g/mole}=6.20moles$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$2NO(g)+5H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)+2H_2O(g)$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 mole of $NO$ react with 5 mole of $H_2$

So, 1.53 moles of $NO$ react with $\frac{1.53}{2}\times 5=3.82$ moles of $H_2$

From this we conclude that, $H_2$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $NO$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $NH_3$

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 2 mole of $NO$ react to give 2 mole of $NH_3$

So, 1.53 mole of $NO$ react to give 1.53 mole of $NH_3$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $NH_3$

$\text{ Mass of }NH_3=\text{ Moles of }NH_3\times \text{ Molar mass of }NH_3$

$\text{ Mass of }NH_3=(1.53moles)\times (17g/mole)=26.0g$

Therefore, the maximum mass of $NH_3$ produced 26.0 grams.

7 0

3 years ago

Write a Balanced Equation <br><br><br><br> H2 + Cl2 --> __HCl

Mariana [72]

Answer:

2HCL

Explanation:

Both the elements have 2 so when placing the 2 infront ,it'll distribute/ apply to both

7 0

3 years ago

2. If the reaction of 5.75 moles of sodium with excess hydrofluoric acid is able to produce 2.49 mol H2, what is the percent yie

GuDViN [60]

Answer:

86.5%

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

2Na + 2HF –> 2NaF + H2

Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of the hydrogen gas, H2. This is illustrated:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of Na reacted to produce 1 mole of H2.

Therefore, 5.75 moles of Na will react to produce = (5.75 x 1)/2 = 2.88 moles of H2.

Therefore, the theoretical yield of Hydrogen gas, H2 is 2.88 moles.

Finally, we shall determine the percentage yield of Hydrogen gas, H2. This can be obtained as follow:

Actual yield of H2 = 2.49 moes

Theoretical yield of H2 = 2.88 moles

Percentage yield of H2 =.?

Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield x 100

Percentage yield = 2.49/2.88 x 100

Percentage yield = 86.5%

Therefore, the percentage yield of Hydrogen gas, H2 is 86.5%.

6 0

3 years ago

Which of the following tests could be safely used to distinguish a strong base from a weak base?

vova2212 [387]

Strong base will completely ionize in water while the weak acid will not

5 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

True or false: different substances are made up of different types of atoms

Degger [83]

I would definitely say that's false.

hope this helps you!:-)

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers