<span>88 and 84 are mass numbers
the mass number of an element is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons (in which they are each equal to 1 unit (amu))
the number of protons is always the same for a given element (e.g. any C atom has 6 protons), but the number of neutrons varies. Two atoms of the same element (number of protons) with a different number of neutrons are called "isotopes".
So the two strontium atoms differ by 4 neutrons. 84Sr has four neutrons less than 88Sr</span>
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Answer:
pH = 5.76
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using<em> Henderson-Hasselbach's equation</em>:
pH = pKa + log![\frac{[SodiumAcetate]}{[AceticAcid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BSodiumAcetate%5D%7D%7B%5BAceticAcid%5D%7D)
We are already know all the required information, thus we<u> input the data given by the problem</u>:
pH = 4.76 + log(20/2)
And finally <u>calculate the pH</u>:
pH = 5.76
The pH of that acetic acid solution is 5.76.
Answer:
21.9 g C
Explanation:
Fe₂O₃ + 3 C ⇒ 2 Fe + 3 CO
This is your chemical equation.
To find the grams of C required, first convert grams of Fe₂O₃ to moles using the molar mass (159.69 g/mol).
(97.1 g)/(159.69 g/mol) = 0.608 mol Fe₂O₃
Then, use the mole ratio between Fe₂O₃ and C to convert moles of Fe₂O₃ to moles of C. You can find the mole ratio by looking at the chemical equation.
(0.608 mol Fe₂O₃) × (3 mol Fe₂O₃/1 mol Fe₂O₃) = 1.824 mol C
You can then convert moles of C to grams using the molar mass (12.01 g/mol).
(1.824 mol) × (12.01 g/mol) = 21.9 g