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Wewaii [24]
4 years ago
8

g The long-run effect of an increase in household consumption is to raise a. both real output and the price level. b. real outpu

t and lower the price level. c. real output and leave the price level unchanged. d. the price level and leave real output unchanged.
Business
1 answer:
satela [25.4K]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

D). The price level and leave real output unchanged.

Explanation:

The long-run impact of an increase in household consumption is to elevate 'the price-level and leave real output unchanged.' The increased consumption would lead to a rise in demand which will correspond to an increase in out and decrease in unemployment.

As per the long-run self-adjustment mechanism, this shock in the economy will lead to inflation while the increase in Aggregate demand would correspond to an increase in prices and GDP. The inflation would increase the labor charges and therefore, the firms would produce less and it keeps falling until the full employment output is achieved. Thus, the long-run effect would be that GDP returns to its previous state(unchanged) while the prices are still higher. Hence, <u>option D</u> is the correct answer.

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Option c.) is more elastic than the demand curve facing a perfectly competitive firm as the demand curve or the AR curve of a perfectly competitive firm is parallel to the horizontal axis, perfect elastic is the correct answer.

This means that the company does not control the price. The company assumes a price and sells the quantity of the product at that price. In a perfectly competitive market, a single firm faces a demand curve with infinite elasticity. In a perfectly competitive market, firms do not fix prices, but choose levels of production at which marginal costs equal market prices.

Under conditions of perfect competition, a firm can sell any quantity of goods at the prevailing price, so the firm's demand curve is perfectly elastic. So even a small price increase will result in zero demand. This suggests that the company does not control prices.

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3 0
1 year ago
Which of the following statements about the consumers’ responses to rising gasoline prices is correct?a. Because gasoline is a n
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

Option (d) is correct.

Explanation:

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Also, quantity demanded for gasoline decreases more in long run than in the short run, this is due to the elasticity of the demand curve. As we know that demand curve for gasoline is more elastic in the long run as compared to the short run.

If the demand curve is more elastic then a little change in the price of a commodity or a good tends to large change in the quantity demanded for that good.

7 0
3 years ago
What is moral muteness? Why do you think an advertising professional might experience this phenomenon?
SpyIntel [72]

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

Moral muteness occurs when as individuals in the society, we choose not to speak up when we witness an unethical behavior by someone. Even though such issues don't go along with the moral beliefs of the person who witnessed it, he or she decides not to speak against it.

An advertising professional might experience this phenomenon because of the fear of the fear of the fact that speaking up might affect his or her chance of selling the product to the person with the unethical behavior and also due to fear of losing ones job.

7 0
3 years ago
What best determines whether a borrower’s interest rate on an adjustable rate loan goes up or down? a fixed interest rate a bank
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4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In the following summary of data for a payroll period, some amounts have been intentionally omitted:
notsponge [240]

Answer:

A. Calculation of the amounts omitted in lines (1), (3), (8), and (12):

1. At regular rate

= $365,500

3. Total earnings

= $430,000

8. Union dues

= $2,250

12. Sales Salaries

= $116,100

B. Journal to record the payroll accrual:

Debit:

11. Factory Wages $227,900

12. Sales Salaries    $116,100

13. Office Salaries  $86,000

Credit Payables:

4. Social security tax         $25,800

5. Medicare tax                   $6,450

6. Income tax withheld    $109,700

7. Medical insurance         $14,800

8. Union dues                     $2,250

10. Salaries Payable        $271,000

To record the payroll accrual.

C. Journal Entry to record the payment of the payroll:

Debit Payables:

4. Social security tax         $25,800

5. Medicare tax                   $6,450

6. Income tax withheld    $109,700

7. Medical insurance         $14,800

8. Union dues                     $2,250

10. Salaries Payable        $271,000

Credit Cash Account                          $430,000

To record the payment of the payroll.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculation of the amounts omitted in lines (1), (3), (8), and (12):

Earnings:

1. At regular rate                      $365,500

2. At overtime rate                       64,500

3. Total earnings                        430,000

Deductions:

4. Social security tax      25,800

5. Medicare tax                6,450

6. Income tax withheld 109,700

7. Medical insurance     14,800

8. Union dues                 2,250

9. Total deductions                  159,000

10. Net amount paid                271,000

Accounts debited:

11. Factory Wages 227,900

12. Sales Salaries    116,100

13. Office Salaries  86,000

1. At regular rate = 3. Total earnings - 2. At overtime rate

= $430,000 - 64,500

= $365,500

3. Total earnings = 9. Total deductions + 10. Net amount paid

= $159,000  +  271,000

= $430,000

8. Union dues = 9. Total deductions - other deductions from 4 to 7.

= $159,000 - (25,800 + 6,450 + 109,700 + 14,800)

= $2,250

12. Sales Salaries = 3. Total earnings - 11. Factory Wages - 13. Office Salaries)

= (430,000 - 227,900  -  86,000)

= $116,100

8 0
3 years ago
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