Answer: The answer is natural selection
Explanation:
Natural selection explains how certain desirable traits like;
- shape of the beaks of Darwin's finches: to help them feed more easily
- industrial melanism to raise a population of dark-coloured organisms to evolve from pre-existing light coloured ones in industrial areas where the surrondings are blackened with soot;
are favored over LESS DESIRABLE TRAITS, resulting in organisms that are most suited/adapted to thrive in an environment, which is evolutionary change
The answer is <span>Meiosis I.</span>
<span>Meiosis is a cell division which results in the reduction of chromosome
number by half - from diploid to haploid - in daughter cells. It consists
of meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I produces two
haploid cells. Meiosis
II is analogous to mitosis, so each of these two haploid cells will in meiosis
II produce two haploid cells. In total, meiosis results in four haploid cells.</span>
<span>
</span>
<span>Therefore, the production of two haploid daughter cells is in meiosis I.</span>
It is an example of directional selection.
The different kinds of natural selection can influence the distribution of phenotypes within a population. In stabilizing selection, an average phenotype is preferred.
In directional selection, a modification in the surrounding changes the spectrum of the observed phenotypes, and in diversifying selection the extreme values for a trait are preferred over the transitional values. This kind of selection usually pushes speciation.
The directional selection, in the field of population genetics, refers to a mode of natural selection in which an extreme phenotype is preferred over other phenotypes, making the allele frequency to change with time in the orientation of that phenotype.
Ductus Arteriosus is a blood vessel normally present in fetuses during development. The blood vessel is designed to bypass the pulmonary artery and brings blood to the Descending Aorta, as the fetus cannot breath through the lung (being as they are fluid filled). This is normally not a problem because oxygenated blood comes from the mother's blood supply.
Patent Ductus Arteriosus, is what happens when that vessel does not close. While not as dangerous as other congenital defects. However, because there is still a bypass, blood that normally need to be oxygenated by going through the pulmonary arteries to the lungs, can be diverted and placed into the blood stream without vital oxygen. This condition may eventually lead to CHF (congestive Heart Failure) and Pulmonary Hypertension if not treated.
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
Person X is feeling a burning sensation in several muscles<u> because of the accumulation of lactic acid due to inadequate oxygen in their system.</u> When oxygen becomes inadequate during exercises, anaerobic respiration takes place to augment the oxygen shortage and this leads to the production of lactic acid which accumulates up in the muscles and gives a burning sensation.
Person Y does not feel any burning sensation in their muscles <u>because oxygen is adequate in their system and they do not need to respire anaerobically.</u> <em>Person X exercise regime must have been more rigorous than that of person Y.</em>
