Answer:
allelic frequency a = 30%
allelic frequency A = 70%
Explanation:
You are studying a population of sparrows in which the phenotype is determined by a single locus. Only two alleles for this locus are known for this population, which are distinguished by the codes 'A' and 'a'. The distribution of phenotypes in the population indicates that 49% of the population is homozygous 'AA', 42% is heterozygous and 9% 'aa' homozygous. How is the allele frequency for 'A' and 'a' determined based on these observations?
According to the case, the allelic frequency for A and a will be searched with the data:
homozygotes AA = 49%
heterozygotes Aa = 42%
homozygous aa = 9%
Frequency of homozygotes 'aa'
(q 2) = 9/100 = 0.09
we can obtain the allelic frequency of a through the following formula:
a (q) = √0.09
The result will be
= 0.3
we change to percentage
= 30%
we have the following formula
p + q = 1
to find the allele frequency A, represented by p
p = 1 - 0.3
we get the following result
p = 0.7
we change to percentage
= 70%
Answer:
Genetic disorders are conditions or diseases that are inherited by a person from the parent which is caused by mutation of the DNA.
HIV is different from genetic disorder because it is not inherited rather it is acquired through sex or contact with an infected person's blood through cut,pictures or transfusion.
Explanation:
HIV is a disease that weakens the body defence mechanism in fighting infections thereby making it prone to Infection.it can be acquired through sex or contact with infected person's blood.
Genetic disorders are inherited conditions which is caused by DNA mutation.
I think the correct answer would be B)
<span>Proliferation of lymphocytes occurs immediately after activation, as well as the encounter of antigen. First, these antigen are bound, after which activation begins. Activation immediately leads to proliferation, as well as differentiation. Proliferation is an increase in the number of something, in this case, in the number of lymphocytes, or white blood cells. </span>