Answer:
Simple Interest=P*r*n= $20 million * 0.18 * 1= $3.6 million
Therefore amount accumulated= $20 million + $3.6 million = $23.6 million
Amount accumulated through Compound Interest=P×(1+r) ^t
= $20 million( 1+0.18/12)^12= $23.912 million
Explanation:
Simple interest is based on the principal amount of a loan or deposit, while compound interest is based on the principal amount and the interest that accumulates on it in every period.
Since he is planning on an annual inflation rate of 2%., the statement that explains the interest rates relating to the CD is nominal interest rate is 3% while the real interest rate is 1%.
A real interest rate refers to the nominal rate which is adjusted for inflation.
- We are given that Interest (nominal rate) is 3% and planned Inflation rate = 2%
- Real interest rate = 1% (Nominal rate - inflation rate)
Hence, the statement that explains the interest rates relating to the CD is nominal interest rate is 3% while the real interest rate is 1%.
Therefore, the Option B is correct.
Read more about Real interest rate
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Answer:
The correct answer is option D.
Explanation:
The law of diminishing marginal utility says that keeping other things constant, marginal utility derived from the consumption of a good will keep on declining with each additional unit consumed by the consumer.
The diminishing marginal utility is not applicable for comparison between two consumers or two goods. It is applied to consumption of a single good by an individual consumer.
The utility or satisfaction derived from a good is supposed to decline not increase with increase in quantity.
So, option D is the correct answer.
