C
<span>Write at least 20 characters to explain it well.</span>
The answer is C because carbon dioxide is trapped in a thick atmosphere.
Answer:
Turns of the primary coil: 500
Current in the primary coil: Ip= 0.01168A
Explanation:
Considering an ideal transformer I can propose the following equations:
Vp×Ip=Vs×Is
Vp= primary voltaje
Ip= primary current
Vs= secondary voltaje
Is= secondary current
Np×Vs=Ns×Vp
Np= turns of primary coil
Ns= turns of secondary coil
From these equations I can clear the number of turns of the primary coil:
Np= (Ns×Vp)/Vp = (20×120V)/4.8V = 500 turns
To determine the current in the secondary coil I use the following equation:
Is= (1.4W)/4.8V = 0.292A
Therefore I can determine the current in the primary coil with the following equation:
Ip= (Vs×Is)/Vp = (4.8V×0.292A)/120V = 0.01168A
Answer:
When spring balances have been used for a long time, elastic fatigue is developed. So, the spring balances will no longer show the right readings.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Assume that
. The net force on this object will be
(downwards.) The acceleration of this object will be approximately
(also downwards.)
Explanation:
<h3>Net force</h3>
The object is falling towards the ground because of gravity. The size of the gravitational force on this object depends on its mass and the strength of the gravitational field at its location.
Near the surface of the earth, the gravitational field strength is approximately
. In other words, approximately
of gravitational force acts on each kilogram of mass near the surface of the earth.
The mass of this object is given as
. Therefore, the size of the gravitational force on it will be:
.
Near the surface of the earth, gravitational forces point towards the ground. On the other hand, the direction of air resistance on this object will be opposite to its direction of motion. Since this objects is moving towards the ground, the air resistance on it will be directed in the opposite direction. That's exactly the opposite of the direction of the gravitational force on this object. The net force on this object will be:
.
<h3>Acceleration</h3>
Let
denote the acceleration on this object. Apply Newton's Second Law of motion:
.
Note that the acceleration of this object and the net force on it should be in the same direction.