Answer: W =
J
Explanation: Since the potassium ion is at the outside membrane of a cell and the potential here is lower than the potential inside the cell, the transport will need work to happen.
The work to transport an ion from a lower potential side to a higher potential side is calculated by

q is charge;
ΔV is the potential difference;
Potassium ion has +1 charge, which means:
p =
C
To determine work in joules, potential has to be in Volts, so:

Then, work is


To move a potassium ion from the exterior to the interior of the cell, it is required
J of energy.
Answer:
Index of expansion: 4.93
Δu = -340.8 kJ/kg
q = 232.2 kJ/kg
Explanation:
The index of expansion is the relationship of pressures:
pi/pf
The ideal gas equation:
p1*v1/T1 = p2*v2/T2
p2 = p1*v1*T2/(T2*v2)
500 C = 773 K
20 C = 293 K
p2 = 35*0.1*773/(293*1.3) = 7.1 bar
The index of expansion then is 35/7.1 = 4.93
The variation of specific internal energy is:
Δu = Cv * Δt
Δu = 0.71 * (20 - 500) = -340.8 kJ/kg
The first law of thermodynamics
q = l + Δu
The work will be the expansion work
l = p2*v2 - p1*v1
35 bar = 3500000 Pa
7.1 bar = 710000 Pa
q = p2*v2 - p1*v1 + Δu
q = 710000*1.3 - 3500000*0.1 - 340800 = 232200 J/kg = 232.2 kJ/kg
Answer:
<u>The magnitude of the friction force is 8197.60 N</u>
Explanation:
Using the definition of the centripetal force we have:

Where:
- m is the mass of the car
- v is the speed
- R is the radius of the curvature
Now, the force acting in the motion is just the friction force, so we have:
<u>Therefore the magnitude of the friction force is 8197.60 N</u>
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
it should be right it's from go.ogle hm!!!
Explanation:
Anterior or ventral - front (example, the kneecap is located on the anterior side of the leg). Posterior or dorsal - back (example, the shoulder blades are located on the posterior side of the body). Medial - toward the midline of the body (example, the middle toe is located at the medial side of the foot).
Answer:
D. 2^(3/2)
Explanation:
Given that
T² = A³
Let the mean distance between the sun and planet Y be x
Therefore,
T(Y)² = x³
T(Y) = x^(3/2)
Let the mean distance between the sun and planet X be x/2
Therefore,
T(Y)² = (x/2)³
T(Y) = (x/2)^(3/2)
The factor of increase from planet X to planet Y is:
T(Y) / T(X) = x^(3/2) / (x/2)^(3/2)
T(Y) / T(X) = (2)^(3/2)