Answer:
ALL EXCEPT PRODUCTION
Explanation:
The costs of the value chain includes: Research and Development, Design Costs, Production, Marketing, Distribution and Customer Service.
The costs of the value chain are expensed in the current year income statement because they majorly (except production costs) fall under the category called periodic costs.
Periodic costs are costs that are more aligned with the passage of time than directly traceable to units of a product or event. Another major difference between product costs and period costs is that product costs can only be incurred when the products have been acquired or manufactured, while periodic costs will apply when the goods have not been acquired or produced yet, or as aforementioned, are associated with the passage of time.
In the light of above definition, all costs within the value chain are expensed as periodic costs with the exception of production costs which obviously are product costs.
Answer:
a. fixed cost
Explanation:
Rent is always negotiated and stated in the tenancy or lease agreement. The lease or tenancy agreement is reviewed either annually or after every two years. The rent amounts remain the same until the time a tenancy agreement is reviewed.
Fixed costs are the business expenses that remain the same throughout the financial period. A business has to incur fixed costs as long as the business is operational. The level of business activity or output does not affect fixed costs. Rent is a good example of fixed costs. A business has the pay the same amount of rent regardless of its production level.
Answer:
generally receives favorable tax treatment relative to a corporation.
Explanation:
The sole proprietorship is the business organization in which the business is controlled by single person only. The business records would be separated with the owner personal records in this type of business also it would not be classified as a separate legal entity just like corporation
But in this it received the favorable tax treatment as compared with the corporation
The
small investor is the group that are able to day trade and most likely able to invest
across different industries. They also utilize a tax advantages instrument such
as IRA. This also a group that would face less red tape.
Answer:
A) in any particular year, the level of GDP is determined mainly by the level of aggregate expenditure.
Explanation:
The formula for calculating the aggregate expenditure (AE) of an economy is the same used to calculate the gross domestic product:
Aggregate expenditures = consumption + investment + government + net exports (exports - imports)
The main difference between the GDP ans AE is that AE measures the planned consumption, the planned investment, the planned government expenses and the planned net exports.
he equation is: AE = C + I + G + NX. The aggregate expenditure determines the total amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income.