Answer:
b. diminishing returns to specialization.
Explanation:
Diminishing returns is also called diminishing productivity. It states that as additional unit of input is used in production it will get to a stage where more of input will be required to maintain output levels.
If the same level of input is used it will result in reduction in output over time.
This is exemplified in this secanrio where it takes 10 units of resources to increase its output of sugar from 12 tons to 13 tons, but 11 units of resources to increase output from 13 tons to 14 tons, and 12 units of resources to increase output from 14 tons and 15 tons.
It takes more input to increase output by 1 ton
Answer:
D. balance of trade
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the term being described in this scenario is called a balance of trade. like mentioned in the question this term refers to the difference between a nation's exports and it's imports, as well as various other forms of money flow into and outside the nation in question.
The answer is when global demand for exclusive and private-label footwear is so far under global plant volume that it will be intolerable for most all companies to cost-effectively operate their plants at full volume for many years to come. If the prediction shows that global demand is far under global volume, then it isn't conceivable for everyone to sell everything. In this circumstance the most liquid and solvent company will appear ahead, maybe a company could hold onto volume and ferociously hold onto market share.
Answer:
A. Democratic
Explanation:
Leadership is art of guiding & motivating a group of people to achieve a common goal.
Democracy is form of governing based on considerate importance to all people's opinion in group. It is opposite of 'autocratic' governing where leader has immense power & takes decision based on only own opinion.
Joe is considering opinion of all the members of organisation, while taking a decision of purchasing a machine. He paid attention to not only opinion of department heads, but also opinion of other employees. Despite of he & department heads perceiving it to be a good idea, employees considered it to be unnecessary. Thereafter Joe didn't purchase the machine. So, his decision encompassing all people's opinion depicts Democratic Leadership.