Answer:
Soil pollution- Soil pollution is defined as the presence of toxic chemicals in soil
it could pose a threat to humans, etc...
caused by the presence of xenobiotic chemicals
(A xenobiotic is a chemical substance found within an organism that is not naturally produced or expected to be present within the organism.)
or other alteration in the natural soil environment. It is typically caused by industrial activity, agricultural chemicals or improper disposal of waste.
Air pollution- Air pollution is a mixture of solid particles and gases in the air.
Car emissions, chemicals from factories, dust, pollen and mold spores may be suspended as particles.
Explanation:
Answer:
It looks like there are two main ways to modify humans :)
Explanation:
1. <em>Somatic genetic modification</em> would be the direct way to genetically modify through adding or cutting some of the cells of an existing person usually to alleviate a medical condition (but the results are not hereditary)
<em>2</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>Germline</em><em> </em><em>genetic</em><em> </em><em>mod</em><em>ification</em> is also a direct way to genetically modify but instead using molecular engineering techniques (this would be hereditary)
Answer:
b. reducing molecules
Explanation:
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (abbreviated NAD +, and also called diphosphopyridine nucleotide and Coenzyme I), is a coenzyme found in all living cells. The compound is a dinucleotide, as it consists of two nucleotides linked through their phosphate groups with a nucleotide that contains an adenosine ring and the other that contains nicotinamide.
In metabolism, NAD + participates in redox reactions (oxidoreduction), carrying electrons from one reaction to another.
Coenzyme, therefore, is found in two forms in cells: NAD + and NADH. NAD +, which is an oxidizing agent, accepts electrons from other molecules and becomes reduced, forming NADH, which can then be used as a reducing agent to donate electrons. These electron transfer reactions are the main function of NAD +. However, it is also used in other cellular processes, especially as a substrate for enzymes that add or remove chemical groups of proteins, in post-translational modifications. Due to the importance of these functions, the enzymes involved in the metabolism of NAD + are targets for drug discovery.
Answer:
b. ecosystems in a region, species in an ecosystem, and genes and alleles in a species.
Explanation:
Biodiversity has three levels - ecosystem, species and genetic diversity. Therefore, Biodiversity can be defined as the variability among living organisms involving terrestrial, marine, and other aquatic ecosystems, genes and alleles in a species and their ecological complexes such as diversity within species, and between species of the ecosystems.
Answer:
Nitrogenous base, a Pentose sugar, and a Phosphate group.
