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olasank [31]
3 years ago
15

How does the entropy of a system change when equal volumes of ethanol and water are mixed to form a solution? these are the answ

er choices: 1. increases 2. decreases 3. stays the same thanks to anyone who can answer this for me.
Chemistry
1 answer:
shutvik [7]3 years ago
5 0
When equal volumes of ethanol and water are mixed to form a solution, the entropy of the resulting solution increases. This is because ethanol and water are both polar substances, making them miscible. The solubility of both substances is high because they have similar attractions due to the presence of hydrogen bonding. This means that molecules of water and ethanol freely move with each other, therefore increasing the dispersal, randomness, and disorder (entropy) of the system.
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The elements lithium and oxygen react explosively to from lithium oxide (Li2O). How much lithium oxide will form if 3.03 mol of
lianna [129]
The reaction equation:
2Li + O → Li₂O

Molar ratio of Li to Li₂O is:
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So if 3.03 moles of Li are present:
2/1 = 3.03 / x
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7 0
3 years ago
A sample of 4.0 L of nitrogen, at 1.2 atmospheres, is transferred to a 12 L container.
Zielflug [23.3K]

Answer:

The pressure will be 0.4 atm.

Explanation:

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As the volume increases, the gas particles (atoms or molecules) take longer to reach the walls of the container and therefore collide with them less times per unit of time. This means that the pressure will be lower because it represents the frequency of collisions of the gas against the walls. In this way pressure and volume are related, determining Boyle's law which says:

"The volume occupied by a certain gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure"

Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

P*V= k

If you initially have the gas at a volume V1 and press P1, when the conditions change to a volume V2 and pressure P2, the following is satisfied:

P1*V1= P2*V2

In this case:

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Replacing:

1.2 atm* 4 L= P2* 12 L

Solving:

P2=\frac{1.2 atm*4 L}{12 L}

P2= 0.4 atm

<u><em>The pressure will be 0.4 atm.</em></u>

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Explanation:

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Here are the answers in order:

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4. During a chemical change the mass is changing colors. This is a representation of a chemical change.

5. Oil is a non-renewable resource, so it cannot demonstrate the conservation of mass.

6. When the color of the substance has changed or when it explodes.

7. Reactants are the objects that react when in a chemical change.

8. If you follow the rule of not going higher than 46mg and not lower than 32mg then it will automatically follow this law.

Chemical Reactions Part One Video:

1. mass

2. erupt-ant

3. reactant

4. object

5. mixtures

6. molecules

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Questions again:

1. A chemical reaction

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8 0
3 years ago
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Why is it important for someone to hold enzymes in their functional shapes
kumpel [21]

Answer:

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Explanation:

4 0
4 years ago
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