Answer:
Infrared radiation lies between the visible and microwave portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Infrared waves have wavelengths longer than visible and shorter than microwaves, and have frequencies which are lower than visible and higher than microwaves
Explanation:
Answer:
9.39 × 10²² molecules
Explanation:
We can find the moles of gases (n) using the ideal gas equation.
P . V = n . R . T
where,
P is the pressure (standard pressure = 1 atm)
V is the volume
R is the ideal gas constant
T is the absolute temperature (standard temperature = 273.15 K)
There are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mol (Avogadro's number). Then,
"High temperatures make the gas molecules move more quickly" is the one sentence among all the choices given in the question that most likely explains why this reaction is carried out at high temperature. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option or option "C".
Answer: Combustion changes the potential chemical energy into kinetic energy in the form of heat. For combustion an organic wood combines with oxygen already in the air and undergoes a chemical reaction that gives off carbon dioxide,water,and energy in the form of heat and light.
Answer:
B. liquid to gas
Explanation:
Matter exists in 3 different states:
- Solid: in solids, particles in the substance are tightly bond to each other through strong intermolecular forces. Therefore, they can only vibrate around their fixed position, but they cannot move freely: as a result, the distance between the particles is the smallest among the 3 states of matter.
- Liquid: in a liquid, particles are able to slide past each other, however there are still intermolecular forces keeping them not too far from each other. As a result, in liquids, particles are on average more distance from each other compared to solids.
- Gas: in a gas, particles are completely free to move, as the intermolecular forces between them are negligible. As a result, in gases, the distance between molecules is the greatest, compared with solids and liquids.
Therefore, the phase changes in which the average distance between molecules increases is:
B. liquid to gas
