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Chromatin contains proteins and DNA. The cellular division processes, mitosis and meiosis, condenses the chromatin to form chromosomes. They divide into two cells (mitosis), then two 4 cells (meiosis). The chromosomes contain the gene.
Answer:
A. donation of excited electrons by chlorophyll a to a primary electron acceptor
Explanation:
Photosystems are structures located at the thylakoid membrane that act to harvest energy light in order to convert it into chemical energy. Each photosystem is composed of a light-harvesting complex and a core complex, which in turn is composed of a reaction center. The photosynthetic reaction centers are multi-protein complexes that use light energy to catalyze the electron transfer across the chloroplast thylakoid membrane against a thermodynamic gradient. Moreover, antenna pigments are pigments that capture the energy from photons in order to transfer energy to other pigments in the photosystem (e.g., chlorophyll B and carotenes are antenna pigments, whereas chlorophyll A is the core pigment). Light energy absorbed by antenna pigments in the photosystems is transferred to the reaction center chlorophyll A molecules, thereby exiting electrons in the reaction center. A reaction center consists of two chlorophyll A molecules, which donate electrons to the primary electron acceptor.
Answer:
These 3 receptors are different from each other. They do differ from each other by their location and function.
1. Testosterone receptor : It is an Androgenic receptor
2. Ferrotransferrin receptor : It acts as an element-binding protein which is iron responsive.
3. Fibroblast growth factor : It acts as a growth factor.
Explanation:
1. Testosterone :
Location- Xq 11-12 in the X chromosome.
Function-
- maintains male skeletal integrity by osteoblast and osteocytes.
- maintains female sexual, somatic and behavior.
- develops male sexual characters.
2. Ferrotransferrin :
Location- chromosome 3q21
Function-
- intakes iron in the cell.
- maintains the cellular iron equilibrium.
- post-transcriptional modification.
3. Fibroblast (growth) :
Location- chromosome 4p16.3
Function-
- helps in bone development.
- helps in bone growth maintenance by ossification.
The fertilized cell that results is referred to as a zygote. A zygote is diploid cell, which means that it has twice the number of chromosomes as a gamete