<span>a) 1960 m
b) 960 m
Assumptions.
1. Ignore air resistance.
2. Gravity is 9.80 m/s^2
For the situation where the balloon was stationary, the equation for the distance the bottle fell is
d = 1/2 AT^2
d = 1/2 9.80 m/s^2 (20s)^2
d = 4.9 m/s^2 * 400 s^2
d = 4.9 * 400 m
d = 1960 m
For situation b, the equation is quite similar except we need to account for the initial velocity of the bottle. We can either assume that the acceleration for gravity is negative, or that the initial velocity is negative. We just need to make certain that the two effects (falling due to acceleration from gravity) and (climbing due to initial acceleration) counteract each other. So the formula becomes
d = 1/2 9.80 m/s^2 (20s)^2 - 50 m/s * T
d = 1/2 9.80 m/s^2 (20s)^2 - 50m/s *20s
d = 4.9 m/s^2 * 400 s^2 - 1000 m
d = 4.9 * 400 m - 1000 m
d = 1960 m - 1000 m
d = 960 m</span>
Astronomical Unit (AU)
1 AU = 1.50 x 10^11 m
Light year (lyr)
1 lyr = 9.46 x 10^15m
Parsec (pc)
1 pc = 3.08 x 10^16 m
From smallest to largest, the correct order of these astronomical distance units is
C) AU, light-year, parsec
It is a false statement i.e. drift velocity is not same in the direction as the applied force.
Drift velocity of a current-carrying conductor can be explained as, the charges i.e. electrons do not flow in the same direction of current. In other word, in most cases the movement of the electrons is almost random, with a small net velocity. So that , the drift velocity, in the direction opposite to the electric field.
Drift velocity 
is inversely proportional to the number of electron per unit volume of the conductor e. Therefore, the formulation can be given as ,
= σ E/ne
The above equation shows the drift velocity in a current carrying conductor
where, is drift velocity , σ is the conductivity, E is electric force and n is number of electrons per unit volume of the conductor e.
Hence here we can say that, the drift velocity is not in the same direction as the applied force.
To know more about drift velocity
brainly.com/question/17167604
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1. True
2. Mercury
3. Jupiter
4. False its Jupiter than Saturn
5. False
6. True
7. I think maybe Venus sry don't know this one lol
8. Storm
9. Uranus
