Answer:
Inhibit the flow of electrons
Explanation:
An electric current usually consists of electrons moving through a wire.
An insulator prevents the flow of an electric current, so it inhibits the flow of electrons.
The length of the wire is 36 m.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given, Diameter of sphere = 6 cm
We know that, radius can be found by taking the half in the diameter value. So,

Similarly,

We know the below formulas,


When equating both the equations, we can find length of wire as below, where 


The
value gets cancelled as common on both sides, we get

The
value gets cancelled as common on both sides, we get

It is 3.2 because you add 2.3 and 4.1 then divide your answer by 2.
We can find the energy needed to ionize the hydrogen atom.
We can find the wavelength of a spectral line.
We can find the energy change of the electron moving between two levels.
The first atomic model to adequately explain the radiation spectra of atomic hydrogen was Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom. The atomic Hydrogen model was first presented by Niels Bohr in 1913. Rutherford's model of the hydrogen atom leaves several holes, which Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom tries to fill in.
It has a particular place in history since it introduced the quantum theory, which led to the development of quantum mechanics. Bohr proposed that electrons moved in predetermined orbits or shells with defined radii around the nucleus. It was impossible for electrons to reside between any shells other than those having a radius given by the equation below.


Learn more about hydrogen atom here;
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Answer : The excess of electrons on the penny are,
electrons
Solution : Given,
Total charge = 
Charge on electron = 
Formula used :

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the excess of electrons present on the penny.

Therefore, the excess of electrons on the penny are,
electrons