Answer:
The Legal System can be divided into 2 branches
1. Criminal Law - It deals with acts like theft, harassing a woman for more dowry and murder. The procedure of a criminal case starts with the lodging of the First Information Report (FIR) followed by the police investigation and filing the case in court. After that, the trial in court, the accused can be sent to jail, sentenced to be hanged or fined.
2. Civil Law - It deals with cases were injury or harm is caused to rights of individuals like purchase of goods, rent matters and divorce cases and disputes relating to the sale of land. The methods or procedure of civil cases starts with the filling of a petition in the relevant court by the affected party only. In a case between a landlord and a tenant, the court can order the flat to be vacated and pending rent to be paid.
Explanation:
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Answer:
If its what u want brilantest please
Explanation:
Rights and duties are closely related and cannot be separated from one another. Both go side by side. These are the two sides of the same coin. If the state gives the right to life to a citizen, it also imposes an obligation on him to not to expose his life to dangers, as well as to respect the life of others.
Answer:classical conditioning is used to define and understand the behavioural response by animals and humans to certain stimulus .
It looks at the natural unconditioned stimulus that produces unconditioned responses and neutral previous stimulus that may lead to conditioned response .
What is an unconditioned stimulus this is a stimulus that triggers a reaction or response from a person or an animal without the involvement of an outside source , so it occurs naturally.
For example when one cuts an onion they get tear drop from their eyes , this occurs natural .
Onion here is referred to as an unconditioned stimulus whilst the tears that comes from your face when you cut it are referred to as unconditioned response.
You find yourself shedding those tears naturally not because you are sad or something has upset you .
Over time you may find yourself shedding those tears when you see a knife which is usually used to cut onions , a knife here is a previously neutral stimulus which now triggers a conditioned response because you know a knife is associated with cutting onion when you see it it now triggers the same response as that triggered by an unconditioned stimulus, now a knife can be referred to as a conditioned stimulus.
It is a conditioned stimulus because this reaction it cause is dependent on the fact that it is associated with the unconditioned stimulus (onion)
Explanation:
The probability of any outcome of a random phenomenon is the proportion of times the outcome would occur in a very long series of independent repetitions.
