I am assuming you mean the nutrient groups of macronutrients and micronutrients.
Macronutrients:
<em>fats</em>
<em>carbohydrates</em>
Micronutrients:
<em>calcium </em>
<em>zinc</em>
<em>vitamins</em>
Hope this helped :)
They code for all of the amino acids that make up the proteins for each gene.....if one gets misplaced or changed it can change the whole amino acid make up thus changing the protein make up rendering the protein ineffective or non functioning
Actively dividing eukaryote cells pass through a series of stages known collectively as the cell cycle: two gap phases (G1 and G2); an S (for synthesis) phase, in which the genetic material is duplicated; and an M phase, in which mitosis partitions the genetic material and the cell divides.
<span><span>
G1 phase. Metabolic changes prepare the cell for division. At a certain point - the restriction point - the cell is committed to division and moves into the S phase.</span><span>
S phase. DNA synthesis replicates the genetic material. Each chromosome now consists of two sister chromatids.</span><span>
G2 phase. Metabolic changes assemble the cytoplasmic materials necessary for mitosis and cytokinesis.</span><span>
M phase. A nuclear division (mitosis) followed by a cell division (cytokinesis).</span></span>
The period between mitotic divisions - that is, G1, S and G2 - is known as interphase.
<span>Mitosis is a form of eukaryotic cell division that produces two daughter cells with the same genetic component as the parent cell. Chromosomes replicated during the S phase are divided in such a way as to ensure that each daughter cell receives a copy of every chromosome. In actively dividing animal cells, the whole process takes about one hour.</span>
Gonads are the reproductive organs that produce gametes.
Gametes are also known as sex cells. They are produced by the gonads. In males, the gonads are the testes. The gametes that are produced by males are called sperm cells. In females, the gonads are the ovaries. The gametes that are produced by females are called egg cells.
I believe the blank is "mass."