The level of protein X in these patients will be low due to degradation in the proteasome. Ubiquitnation process occur when ubiquitin is attached to a particular protein and the protein become deactivated. Ubiquitin is a small biochemical molecule which marks out proteins for destruction. Any protein that have ubiquitin attached to it will be transported to the proteasome for destruction by degradation.
In the absence of competition, P. aurelia grew better than P. caudatum. Every daythere were more P. aurelia than<span>P. caudatum</span>
Temperature, depth and salinity.
hope it helps!
The answer to 2-7 would be -5, but 7-2 would be 5, depends how specific one is trying to be.
