Answer:
Nitrogen fixing bacteria in the soil and within root nodules of some plants convert nitrogen gas on the atmosphere to ammonia.
Nitrifying- bacteria convert ammonia to nitrites.
Answer:
Organisms are part of an environment and are continually adapting to the changes to live. These environmental changes and the adaptation play a major role in evolution of organism.
Explanation:
Answer:
Desertification is the destruction of the biological potential of the land and it is generally viewed as an advanced stage of land degradation. human activities also cause the process such as poor irrigation practices, deforestation, the expansion and intensive use of agricultural lands, and overgrazing.
Such human activities put enormous pressure on the land by altering its soil chemistry and hydrology. Modern agriculture causing a negative impact on the soil and land by overexploiting the biological and chemical potential of the land.
The DNA has to code for a protein and it has to replicate
The best answer is A
Saltwater fish are hypotonic to their surroundings. This means their blood has a higher water concentration than the surrounding sea water.
Due to the fact that there is more salt and less water outside their bodies, there is a tendency to take in salt and lose water.
To counter this, salt water fish drink a lot of the sea water and urinate very little. Special cells in the gills actively eliminate salt at the cost of extra energy and these fishes do not absorb any salt from the water they drink.