c. the ocean water was salty and rich in dissolved oxygen
Answer:
Explanation:
It is possible to answer this question knowing Hess's law that says you can sum half-reactions enthalpy cahnge to obtain enthalpy change of the total reaction. Using the reactions:
<em>(1) </em>2NO(g) → N₂(g)+O₂(g) ΔH = -180,6 kJ
<em>(2) </em>N₂(g) + O₂(g) + Cl₂(g) → 2NOCl(g) ΔH = +103,4 kJ
The reverse reactions of (1) and (2) are:
<u>N₂(g)+O₂(g)</u> → 2NO(g) ΔH = +180,6 kJ
2NOCl(g) → <u>N₂(g) + O₂(g)</u> + Cl₂(g) ΔH = -103,4 kJ
The sum of these reactions is:
2NOCl(g) → 2NO(g) + Cl₂(g) ΔH = +180,6 kJ -103,4 kJ = <em>77,2 kJ</em>
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I hope it helps!
(2) 2 - 7 - 18 - 7 does, because the electron from the L shell jumped to the N shell, which requires energy.
The rest of them are either different types of atoms (different elements) or are not the excited state (ground state)
Answer:
1) increase concentration
2) decrease the amount
3) decrease the concentration
4) it would increase
Explanation: edge 2021
The rate constant : k = 9.2 x 10⁻³ s⁻¹
The half life : t1/2 = 75.3 s
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction 45% complete in 65 s
Required
The rate constant and the half life
Solution
For first order ln[A]=−kt+ln[A]o
45% complete, 55% remains
A = 0.55
Ao = 1
Input the value :
ln A = -kt + ln Ao
ln 0.55 = -k.65 + ln 1
-0.598=-k.65
k = 9.2 x 10⁻³ s⁻¹
The half life :
t1/2 = (ln 2) / k
t1/2 = 0.693 : 9.2 x 10⁻³
t1/2 = 75.3 s