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3 years ago

What happens to a solution when you add an acid to

Chemistry

2 answers:

Airida [17]3 years ago

7 0

Toooooooooooooo whatttttt?????

s344n2d4d5 [400]3 years ago

6 0

A chemical reaction is caused

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A 125g metal block at a temperature of 93.2 degrees Celsius was immersed in 100g of water at 18.3 degrees Celsius. Given the spe

nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{34.2\, ^{\circ}\text{C}}$

Explanation:

There are two heat transfers involved: the heat lost by the metal block and the heat gained by the water.

According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, energy can neither be destroyed nor created, so the sum of these terms must be zero.

Let the metal be Component 1 and the water be Component 2.

Data:

For the metal:

$m_{1} =\text{125 g; }T_{i} = 93.2 ^{\circ}\text{C; }\\C_{1} = 0.900 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$}$

For the water:

$m_{2} =\text{100 g; }T_{i} = 18.3 ^{\circ}\text{C; }\\C_{2} = 4.184 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$}$

$\begin{array}{rcl}\text{Heat lost by metal + heat gained by water} & = & 0\\q_{1} + q_{2} & = & 0\\m_{1}C_{1}\Delta T_{1} + m_{2}C_{2}\Delta T_{2} & = & 0\\\text{125 g}\times 0.900 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$} \times\Delta T_{1} + \text{100 g} \times 4.184 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$}\Delta \times T_{2} & = & 0\\112.5\Delta T_{1} + 418.4\Delta T_{2} & = & 0\\112.5\Delta T_{1} & = & -418.4\Delta T_{2}\\\Delta T_{1} & = & -3.719\Delta T_{2}\\\end{array}$

$\Delta T_{1} = T_{\text{f}} - 93.2 ^{\circ}\text{C}\\\Delta T_{2} = T_{\text{f}} - 18.3 ^{\circ}\text{C}$

$\begin{array}{rcl}\Delta T_{1} & = & -3.719\Delta T_{2}\\T_{\text{f}} - 93.2 ^{\circ}\text{C} & = & -3.719 (T_{\text{f}} - 18.3 ^{\circ}\text{C})\\T_{\text{f}} - 93.2 ^{\circ}\text{C} & = & -3.719T_{\text{f}} + 68.06 ^{\circ}\text{C}\\4.719T_{\text{f}} & = & 161.3 ^{\circ}\text{C}\\T_{\text{f}} & = & \mathbf{34.2 ^{\circ}}\textbf{C}\\\end{array}\\\text{The final temperature of the block and the water is $\large \boxed{\mathbf{34.2\, ^{\circ}}\textbf{C}}$}$

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3 years ago

A ______ must be replaced after too much current in it causes it to melt.

Nezavi [6.7K]

A circuit breaker must be replaced after too much current flowing through it causing it to melt.

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2 years ago

Text me if im ur type im looking for a girlfreind

jasenka [17]

Answer:

Argon is an element on the periodic table. It is a member of the noble gasses, meaning that it is a monoatomic pure gas. In other words, argon gas particles are simply pure single atoms of argon. ... Finally, water is a polyatomic molecule H2O composed of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen.

Explanation:

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2 years ago

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Investigate: Note the empty jars on the shelf that can be filled by using the slider. Set the amount to 2.000 moles of carbon (m

balandron [24]

Answer:

The molar mass of carbon

Explanation:

Before the mass (in grams) of two moles of carbon can be determined, the molar mass of the element would be needed.

This is because the number of mole of an element is the ratio of its mass and the molar mass. That is,

number of mole = mass/molar mass

Hence, the mass of elements can be obtained by making it the subject of the formular;

mass = number of mole x molar mass

Therefore, the molar mass of carbon would be needed before the mass of 2 moles of the element can be determined.

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2 years ago

How many formula units are in 239.2g of Br2 MgCl2 H2O Fe

Oksana_A [137]

The formula units in the substances are as follows:

Br2 = 8.99 × 10^23 formula units
MgCl2 = 1.51 × 10^24 formula units
H2O = 2.57 × 10^24 formula units
Fe = 2.57 × 10^24 formula units

<h3>How many moles are in 239.2 g of the given substances?</h3>

The moles of the substances are determined from their molar mass.

Molar mass of the substances is given as follows:

Br2 = 160 g/mol
MgCl2 = 95 g/mol
H2O = 18 g/mol
Fe = 56 g/mol

Formula units = mass/molar mass × 6.02 × 10^23

The formula units in the substances are as follows:

Br2 = 239.2/160 × 6.02 × 10^23 = 8.99 × 10^23 formula units
MgCl2 = 239.2/95 × 6.02 × 10^23 = 1.51 × 10^24 formula units
H2O = 239.2/18 × 6.02 × 10^23 = 2.57 × 10^24 formula units
Fe = 239.2/56 × 6.02 × 10^23 = 2.57 × 10^24 formula units

In conclusion, the number of formula units is derived from the moles and Avogadro number.

Learn more about formula units at: brainly.com/question/24529075

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6 0

1 year ago